Eminye imithi iyamangalisa ngempela. Mhlawumbe enye yemithi engavamile kakhulu yi- Araucaria heterophylla , i-conifer enamagatsha avundlile akha izigaba. Izinga layo lokukhula lihamba kancane, kodwa ubuhle bayo buyenze yaba ngesinye sezihlahla ezithandwa kakhulu ezitshalwe ezingadini ezindaweni ezifudumele.
Kwesinye isikhathi isetshenziselwa ngisho ukuhlobisa ingaphakathi, ikakhulukazi ngesikhathi sikaKhisimusi ezindaweni ezipholile, nakuba lokhu kungahle kube yimpumelelo, ngoba akulona uhlobo olujwayele ukuhlala kulezi zimo.
Uyini umsuka nezimpawu ze- I-Araucaria heterophylla?
Isithombe sithathwe ku-Wikimedia/bertknot
I- Araucaria heterophylla iyisihlahla se-coniferous esitholakala eNorfolk Island, e-Australia. Ivame ukwaziwa ngokuthi i-Norfolk Island pine, yize empeleni ingeyona eyomndeni wakwaPinaceae, kodwa ingeyemndeni wayo: i-Araucariaceae. Ikhula ibe ngamamitha angu-70 ubude futhi inesimo esiyindilinga noma esiyi-pyramidal.
Amagatsha awo, njengoba sishilo ekuqaleni, akhula avundlile noma athi nhlo, futhi akhe iphansi elingaphezulu libe lifushane. Amaqabunga angamazenga aluhlaza ahlala esitshalweni iminyaka kuze kube yilapho eshintshwa amasha, ngakho-ke kubhekwa njengohlobo oluhlala luluhlaza.
Luhlobo olune-dioecious , okusho ukuthi kunezitshalo zesilisa nezesifazane ezihlukene. Ama-cone esilisa aphuzi noma abomvu, amade, futhi angaba amasentimitha angu-4 ubude; ama-cone esifazane, ngakolunye uhlangothi, ayindilinga futhi angaba phakathi kwamasentimitha ayi-10 kuya kwangu-15. Njengoba ekhula, aba nsundu futhi avuleke kancane kancane, akhulule imbewu, enephiko elivumela umoya ukuba uyithwale isuke esitshalweni esingumzali.
Iwuhlobo olusengozini.
Yikuphi ukusetshenziswa okunikezwayo?
Ihlobisa kuphela . Naphezu kwesivinini sokukhula kwayo esihamba kancane, lesi sitshalo sihle kakhulu. Isimo sayo esingavamile se-pyramidal siyakhanga amehlo, okwenza kube lula ukuthi sivelele, ngisho noma uhlaza lukhona kuleyo ndawo.
Iminyaka eminingi ingagcinwa ebhodweni, isibonelo kwi-patio noma ithala, ukubanika ukuthinta okukhethekile.
Yikuphi ukunakekelwa okufanele kunikezwe i- I-Araucaria heterophylla?
I- Araucaria heterophylla iyisitshalo okufanele sikhulele ngaphandle noma nini lapho kungenzeka. Sidinga ilanga eligcwele, okungcono kakhulu emhlabathini, nomhlabathi ovundile , olula ongaqinile kakhulu. Izimpande zaso zingasakazeka kakhulu, ngakho-ke ukuze kugwenywe izinkinga ngamapayipi noma ukhonkolo, kungcono ukusitshala okungenani amamitha ayi-10 ukusuka kuzo.
Ngesikhathi isitshalo sisebhodweni, kubalulekile ukusebenzisa ingxube yebhodwe esezingeni eliphezulu . Ungasebenzisa noma iyiphi ingxube yebhodwe ebanzi, kodwa kumele ibe ne-perlite okungenani. Isibonelo, izinhlobo ze-Fertiberia ne-Flower ziyizinketho ezinhle kakhulu, njengoba zimunca amanzi kahle futhi ziwahlunge kangcono nakakhulu. Aziqini kalula, okuzuzisa izimpande, okuzivumela ukuba zikhule ngendlela evamile. Futhi, khumbula ukuphinda utshale isitshalo sakho njalo eminyakeni emithathu noma emine.
Ukunisela nakho kuzodingeka. Kufanele ukunisele kuze kube yilapho inhlabathi imanzi kahle cishe kabili ngesonto , kodwa uma isimo sezulu somile kakhulu futhi/noma sishisa, kungadingeka ukuthi ukunisele kathathu ngesonto. Ebusika, nciphisa ukunisela kaningi ukuze uvimbele izimpande ukuthi zingaboli.
Iphindaphindwa ngembewu , okumele iqoqwe ngokushesha nje lapho ivuthwa (ekupheleni kwehlobo/ekuqaleni kwekwindla) bese ihlwanyelwa ngokushesha okukhulu.
Ibekezelela iqhwa elincane , kuze kufike ku-3ºC.