Isihlahla samawigi (Cotinus coggygria)

I -Cotinus coggygria isihlahla esincane kakhulu esikhiqiza izimbali ezingavamile , kangangokuthi saziwa ngokuthi i-wig tree ngoba i-inflorescence ifana ne-wig. Isitshalo esingasetshenziswa ukuhlobisa i-patio noma ukudala uthango oluphansi noma oluphakathi engadini. Sibekezelela kahle ukuthenwa, yingakho futhi siwuhlobo oluthakazelisayo lwabathandi be-bonsai.

Ngaphezu kwakho konke, sikhuluma ngesihlahla esizivumelanisa kahle nokuhlala ezindaweni ezihlukene zezulu, kusukela ezindaweni ezifudumele kuya ezindaweni ezishisayo . Sidinga ubusika obupholile ukuze sazi ukuthi sizolala nini, ngakho-ke ngeke kube lula ukusilima endaweni lapho amazinga okushisa ehlala ephezulu unyaka wonke.

Wig Tree Izici

Umlingiswa wethu oyinhloko umuthi okhula uvuthuza ofinyelela ukuphakama kwamamitha angu-5 kuya kwangu-7, ogama lakhe lesayensi yiCotinus coggygria . Udabuka eningizimu-mpumalanga yeYurophu, yize utholakala nase-Asia. Amaqabunga awo ayindilinga, angaba phakathi kwamasentimitha angu-3 kuya kwangu-8, futhi aluhlaza noma abomvu, kuye ngohlobo. Ekwindla aphenduka abe phuzi noma abe bomvu.

Iqhakaza entwasahlobo , ikhiqize izimbali eziphuzi ezikhula zibe yi-inflorescence efinyelela kumasentimitha angama-30 ubude. Izithelo zayo zingama-drupes angaba amamilimitha amabili ngobukhulu futhi zivuthwa kulo lonke ihlobo.

Yikuphi ukusetshenziswa okunikezwayo?

I-Cotinus coggygria inokusetshenziswa okukodwa kuphela: ukuhlobisa . Itshalwa ezingadini, ikhuliswe ezitsheni, futhi ingaqeqeshwa njenge-bonsai. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ingagcinwa njengesihlahla noma umuthi omncane, njengoba ilulama kahle ekusikeni, uma nje kwenziwa ngasekupheleni kwebusika ngamathuluzi ahlanziwe ngamagciwane.

Uyinakekela kanjani ifayili le- I-Cotinus coggygria?

Kuyisitshalo okulula kakhulu ukusinakekela. Akudingi ukunakwa okukhethekile, nakuba kunconywa ukuthi ucabangele izeluleko esizokunikeza zona ngezansi:

Indawo

Kumelwe kube ngaphandle, kungaba engadini noma ebhodweni, futhi kubalulekile ukuthi ithole ukukhanya kwelanga , okungenani amahora ambalwa ngosuku, ngaphandle kwalokho ngeke ikwazi ukukhula ngendlela evamile futhi izogcina ibuthakathaka.

Izimpande zawo azihlaseli, ngakho-ke uma ufuna ukutshala emhlabathini, ungasibeka eduze kwezinye izitshalo noma ngisho nendawo egandayiwe ethambile.

Umhlaba

• Isibindi: isitshalo esikhula enhlabathini enezinto eziphilayo, futhi ekhanyiswe kahle.
• Imbiza yezimbali: uma ufuna ukuba nakho kokukodwa, ungawugcwalisa ngomhlabathi wezitshalo otholakala emhlabeni wonke, njengalowo ovela kumabhrendi Ayikho imikhiqizo etholiwe. o Ayikho imikhiqizo etholiwe.. Enye inketho ukwenza ingxube elandelayo ngokwakho: 60% peat + 30% perlite + 10 umhlabathi humus.

Ukunisela

Ukunisela kufanele kube okulingene . Lokhu kusho ukuthi uma, isibonelo, isimo sezulu sishisa kakhulu futhi somile, uma ucabanga ukuthi inhlabathi izolahlekelwa umswakama ngokushesha nokuthi isihlahla sizokhula, kufanele usinisele kabili, kathathu, noma kane ngesonto, kuye ngokuthi kuthatha isikhathi esingakanani ukuthi inhlabathi yome.

Ngokuphambene, phakathi nezinyanga ezipholile noma ezibandayo, kuyodingeka kwenziwe kancane, ngoba uma siqhubeka sinisela izikhathi ezi-3 noma ezine ngesonto ebusika, siyobolisa izimpande. Eqinisweni, ngaleso sikhathi sonyaka, kungase kungadingeki ukunisela, noma kungase kudingeke kwenziwe okuncane kakhulu kuye ngokuthi isimo sezulu sinjani, futhi uma lina ngeke kudingeke ukunisela amanzi.

Umbhalisile

Umuthi we-wig ungavundiswa ngesikhathi sokukhula kwawo, okungukuthi, entwasahlobo nasehlobo . Kungenzeka futhi ukuqhubeka nokufaka umanyolo kuze kube sekwindla uma amazinga okushisa ephansi futhi kungekho frosts okwamanje. Ukuze wenze lokhu, sebenzisa umanyolo wemvelo kanye/noma wemvelo, njenge-guano, umquba, noma ama-worm castings. Uma kusebhodweni, kunconywa kakhulu ukusebenzisa umanyolo owuketshezi ukuze izimpande zikwazi ukumunca izakhamzimba ngokushesha.

Ukuphindaphinda

I -Cotinus coggygria isihlahla noma isihlahlana esingatshalwa ngembewu, sihlwanyelwe ezitsheni ezinengxube yokuqala imbewu, noma ezicutshini zezinkuni eziqinile entwasahlobo . Eqinisweni, ungasebenzisa ngisho nezingcezu zokuthena ukuze uthole izitshalo ezintsha. Cwilisa isisekelo sezicutshini ku-rooting hormone (njengalezi ezivela ku-[ Azikho imikhiqizo etholakele] ) bese uzitshala ezitsheni ezinemigodi yokudonsa amanzi egcwele, isibonelo, i-vermiculite noma i-coconut fiber (etholakala ku- [Azikho imikhiqizo etholakele] ). Emasontweni ambalwa, uma konke kuhamba kahle, zizoqala ukumila izimpande.

Izihlahla

Ukuthena kufanele kwenziwe ngasekupheleni kobusika noma ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo uma kuyisitshalo esincane esingakaqhakazi ; ngaphandle kwalokho, kungcono ukulinda kuze kube yilapho izimbali seziphelile. Uma isikhathi sifika, susa noma yimaphi amagatsha aphukile noma omile, futhi uma uthanda, susa nanoma yimaphi amahlumela ahluma engxenyeni engezansi yesiqu ukuze usenze sibe umuthi.

Isibindi

Imelana kahle kakhulu nesithwathwa neqhwa, ikwazi ukumelana namazinga okushisa afinyelela ku --18ºC ngaphandle kwezinkinga.

Ucabangeni ngesihlahla sewigi? Ubumazi?