El I-Delonix regia Ingolunye lwezinhlobo zezihlahla ezidume kakhulu ezishisayo/ezishisayo emhlabeni, futhi ngenxa yezizathu ezisobala: ubukhulu baso, izimbali zaso ezinhle, lowo mqhele obanzi wepharasoli onikeza umthunzi omuhle kakhulu... konke lokhu kuyenza isitshalo esifiseleka kakhulu. .
Futhi, ukugcinwa kwayo akunzima, inqobo nje uma isimo sezulu sivuma, into efana ngayo nazo zonke izihlobo zayo: amalungu omndeni wezitshalo i-Fabaceae, noma ngolimi oludumile, imidumba.
Uyini umsuka wazo nezici zawo?
lesi sihlahla kumnandi Udabuka eMadagascar, ikakhulukazi ehlathini elomile, elisenyakatho nasemaphethelweni engxenye esentshonalanga yesiqhingi, lapho lisengozini yokushabalala ngenxa yokulahlekelwa indawo yokuhlala. Waziwa kakhulu ngamagama athi flamboyan noma flamboyán, flamboyant, sneak, tabachín, malinche, ponciana noma acacia (kodwa akufanele kudidaniswe nezihlahla zohlobo lwe-Acacia). Yachazwa nguWenceslas Bojer noWilliam Jackson Hooker futhi yanyatheliswa ku I-Tellurian Flora eminyakeni engu-1836-7.
Izinga lokukhula kwayo liyashesha, lifinyelela ku-a ukuphakama kuze kufike kumamitha ayi-12 endabeni yeminyaka embalwa (ezimweni ezifanele, ikhula ngesilinganiso samamitha angu-1 ngonyaka noma ngaphezulu). Inomqhele ovulekile, ohlakazekile, owenziwe amagatsha anamagatsha amaningi ashiya ihlumela elibude obungama-30 kuye ku-50cm, elakhiwe ngamapheya angama-20 kuye kwangama-40 amapheshana aluhlaza noma ama-pinnae, ahlukaniswa ngokushintshana ngamapheya angaba ngu-10-20.
Iqhakaza entwasahlobo, ekhiqiza izimbali eziningi ezinkulu, ezifika ku-8cm ubude, ezinamacembe amane, ngokuvamile abomvu, noma aphuzi ezinhlobonhlobo. I-Delonix regia var. flavida. Izithelo ziyi-legumes enokhuni emnyama, efinyelela ku-60cm ubude no-5cm ububanzi. Ngaphakathi iqukethe imbewu ensundu, eqanda, esikhumbeni, engaphansi kuka-1cm ubude.
Isebenzani?
I-Delonix regia var. flavida // Isithombe sithathwe ku-Flickr/jemasmith
El I-Delonix regia Kuyisitshalo esisetshenziswa kakhulu kunanoma yini njenge imihlobiso, ezingadini ezinkulu. Kutshalwe njengesibonelo esisodwa kuyisimangaliso. Kodwa futhi kufanele kushiwo ukuthi i-bonsai ingenziwa, nakuba uma sekunje akuvamile ukuthi iqhakaze.
Ngokufanayo, eMexico ibuye isetshenziswe njenge okwelapha: igxolo le-macerated lisetshenziselwa ukukhulula ubuhlungu be-rheumatism, kanye nokukhishwa kwezimbali ezithathwe ngomlomo ukwelapha ukukhwehlela nesifuba somoya.
Ikuphi ukunakekelwa okudingayo ukuze uphile?
Lona umbuzo okungenzeka abaningi bawubuza, ikakhulukazi labo abangahlali ezindaweni ezishisayo kakhulu . Ngikwenze ngokwami kanye, kahle, izikhathi eziningana empeleni. Futhi ukuze lesi sitshalo esihle singakhula kahle, sinempilo, idinga isimo sezulu esingenasithwathwa. Ilanga, amanzi, nendawo eningi.
Izimpande zawo ziyahlasela, futhi umqhele wawo ubanzi "Kusiphoqa" ukuyitshala ebangeni elingamamitha ayishumi ukusuka ezindongeni, ezindongeni, ezindongeni, kumapayipi nokunye. Uma singekho isikhala esingaka, singagcinwa emabhodweni (emabhodweni) iminyaka eminingi, siphungule amagatsha awo, kodwa iqiniso liwukuthi akusona isihlahla okutuswa ukuba sithenwe, njengoba ngokuvamile singabukeki kahle.
Umhlabathi noma i-substrate kufanele ivundile, ibe ne-drainage enhle, futhi njengoba sishilo, kufanele igcinwe imanzi.... kodwa ngaphandle kokudlulela. Okuhle ukunisela izikhathi ezi-4 ngeviki ehlobo futhi cishe izikhathi ezi-2 ngesonto unyaka wonke, futhi uthathe ithuba lokuyivundisa phakathi nenkathi efudumele nge-guano esesimweni esiwuketshezi, isibonelo, noma umquba.
Iphindaphindeka kalula ngembewu, uma ibhekene nokushisa okushisayo (umzuzwana ongu-1 emanzini abilayo namahora angu-24 emanzini ekamelweni lokushisa). Ngeshwa, uma izinga lokushisa lehla ngaphansi kuka-10 degrees centigrade lilahlekelwa amaqabunga, futhi uma kukhona isithwathwa esingu -2ºC noma ngaphezulu, siba nomonakalo ongenakulungiseka.