I -Liriodendron tulipifera isihlahla esinamaqabunga amakhulu nezimbali , mhlawumbe esingesikhulu njengezinye izitshalo, kodwa sikhuluma ngohlobo olukhipha umthunzi omningi futhi entwasahlobo, lapho luqhakaza, luyisimangaliso.
Kodwa-ke, akusona isihlahla esingatshalwa kunoma yisiphi isimo sezulu noma ingadi, ngoba sidinga indawo enkulu lapho singakhula khona, futhi, kuyadingeka ukuthi izinkathi zonyaka zihlukaniswe kahle.
Kuphi?
Isithombe – Wikimedia/Warburg1866
Umuthi we-tulip (i-Liriodendron tulipifera) uvela empumalanga yeNyakatho Melika . Ukhula kusukela eningizimu ye-Ontario, eCanada, kuya eFlorida, e-USA. Uvame kakhulu ezintabeni zase-Appalachian, lapho wakha khona amahlathi anezinhlobo ezithile ezifinyelela ngaphezu kwamamitha angu-30 ukuphakama.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, kufanele kushiwo ukuthi isihlahla esikhula ngokushesha esinama-deciduous, into ngokungangabazeki ethakazelisa kakhulu ukwazi ukuthi ungathanda yini ukuba nesifanekiso sobukhulu obuthile eminyakeni embalwa.
Ziziphi izici zayo?
Kuyisihlahla esikhula amahlamvu esifinyelela ukuphakama okungaba amamitha ayi-18 kuya kwangu-25 , yize endaweni yaso yemvelo singadlula lokhu futhi sifinyelele amamitha angama-50. Isiqu siqondile, sinegxolo elinsundu, futhi amagatsha amamitha amaningana ukusuka phansi. Amaqabunga ayashintshana futhi alula, futhi angaba ngamasentimitha ayi-15 ubude; ngesikhathi sasekwindla aba phuzi ngaphambi kokuwa.
Izimbali zodwa, zingamasentimitha angu-5 ubude, futhi ziluhlaza okotshani. Ziqhakaza entwasahlobo , ngokuvamile ngemva kokuba amaqabunga evele. Uma sezitholwe impova, izithelo, ezinombala onsundu onembewu enamaphiko, zivuthwa ekwindla.
Iwatholaphi amanye amagama?
Isithombe - Wikimedia / Dcrjsr
Njengoba kuvame ukwenzeka, igama lesayensi lezitshalo yilona elisetshenziswa kakhulu, futhi kunjalo nangomlingiswa wethu oyinhloko. Eqinisweni, laziwa kakhulu ngala magama :
- isihlahla se-tulip
- isihlahla se-tulip
- Isihlahla se-tulip saseVirginia
- Isihlahla se-tulip saseVirginia
- isihlahla se-tulip magnolia
- isihlahla se-tulip saseMelika
Uyisebenzisela ini?
Inezindlela eziningana zokusebenzisa. Akungabazeki ukuthi esikuthakasela kakhulu yinani layo lokuhlobisa . Ikhula ngokushesha, inikeza umthunzi owanele, futhi ikhiqiza nezimbali ezibonakala kalula. Uma itshalwe endaweni efanele, njengengadi enkulu kude nendlu, izobukeka imangalisa. Kodwa-ke, kubalulekile futhi ukwazi ukuthi iyisitshalo "esinakekela" izinyosi. Yebo, i- Liriodendron tulipifera uhlobo olukhula ngokushesha.
Ukhuni lwayo lusetshenziselwa nokwenza ifenisha, amakhabethe, izinqola, kanye nezikebhe. Luthambile futhi kulula ukulusebenzisa; empeleni, amaNdiya aseMelika akha izikebhe zawo ngalo.
Yini izidingo zakho?
Isithombe – Wikimedia/Unai.mdldm
Isihlahla okufanele sitshalwe ngokushesha emhlabathini, njengoba sishilo ukuthi sikhulu impela futhi asikwazi ukuhlala ebhodweni isikhathi eside. Kodwa ngaphezu kwalokho, kufanele wazi ukuthi ziyini izidingo zakho ukuze ungabi nezinkinga:
Indawo
Vele, kufanele uyitshale ngaphandle , kodwa kuphi? Kubalulekile ukuthi ibe sendaweni ethola ilanga usuku lonke noma ingxenye yosuku, nokuthi itshalwe cishe ngamamitha ayishumi (cishe noma ngaphansi) kude nanoma yimaphi amapayipi noma izindawo ezigandayiwe. Ngokwemvelo, kufanele ibe kude ngangokunokwenzeka nedamu lokubhukuda, njengoba i-chlorine emanzini ingalimaza amaqabunga ayo; kanye nakwezinye izihlahla ezinkulu ezifana ne-Ficus noma i-Pinus, njengoba izimpande zazo zingancintisana ngezinsiza futhi ekugcineni, uzobona ukuthi eyodwa noma eziningi zazo zizokhula kakhulu kunezinye.
Umhlaba
Inhlabathi lapho izokhula khona kufanele ijule futhi ibe ne-pH ephansi (okungukuthi, kufanele ibe ne-asidi). Uma uhlela ukuyigcina ebhodweni eminyakeni yayo yokuqala embalwa, kufanele uyitshale kwelinye eline-substrate yezitshalo ezithanda i-asidi, njengoba iqukethe zonke izakhamzimba ezidingekayo, ngaphezu kwe-pH efanele.
Ukunisela
Ukunisela kufanele kube okulingene , njengoba izimpande zaso zingabekezeleli amanzi amaningi, kodwa futhi akusona "isihlahla sasendle esomile". Yingakho ezindaweni ezithile, njengesifunda saseMedithera lapho imvula ingabi khona izinyanga eziningana, ngeke siphile sodwa ngaphandle kokuba siniselwe.
Umbhalisile
Ungavundisa i-tulip lily yakho (i-Liriodendron tulipifera) phakathi nezinyanga zasentwasahlobo nasehlobo. Sebenzisa umanyolo owuketshezi uma usebhodweni, noma umanyolo wempuphu noma we-granular uma utshalwe engadini . Kunconywa kakhulu futhi ukusebenzisa umanyolo we-organic kunokwenza umanyolo wamakhemikhali, njengoba, njengoba kushiwo, izimbali zayo zivakashelwa yizinyosi, futhi kubalulekile ukuzigcina ziphephile.
Isibindi
Isithombe – Wikimedia/B137
Imelana kahle kakhulu nesithwathwa neqhwa. Eqinisweni, ingamelana namazinga okushisa aphansi njengo -18ºC . Kodwa-ke, amazinga okushisa aphezulu akufanele adlule ku-30ºC, ngaphandle kwalokho izolimala.
Ucabangani nge- Liriodendron tulipifera?