Ingabe uthanda izihlahla ezinkulu ezivuthulukayo ngempela? Well kufanele wazi ukuthi yena I-Quercus rubra ingenye kakhulu. Kuyisitshalo esikhula kancane, ongasigcina ebhodweni iminyaka eminingi, kodwa ngokuhamba kwesikhathi uzobona ukuthi sidinga ukuba semhlabathini.
Futhi kuyoba lapho izinkinga zingavela, ngoba ukukhula nokuba nentuthuko enhle kubalulekile ukuthi ingadi ibe banzi. Awungikholwa? Bheka izithombe ezingezansi ngenkathi ngikutshela izinto ezimbalwa ngaye..
Uyini umsuka wazo nezici zawo?
I-Quercus rubra ekwindla.
Isithombe sithathwe ku-Wikimedia/sludgegulper
Este Kuwumuthi ovuthulukayo odabuka eNyakatho neMelika Emaphakathi naseMpumalanga., nakuba zitholakala futhi enyakatho-mpumalanga nasenkabeni yeMexico. Yaziwa ngokuthi i-American red oak, i-American red boreal oak noma i-Northern red oak, futhi yachazwa nguCarlos Linnaeus futhi yanyatheliswa ku. Izinhlobo Plantarum ngonyaka we-1753.
Ifinyelela ubude obungamamitha angama-43, okuyi-35m evamile, nesiqu esingafika ku-2m ububanzi. Umqhele wayo ubanzi kakhulu, ubude obungamamitha ayi-6-8, wakhiwe ngamagatsha lapho amaqabunga ahluma ukusuka ku-12 kuya ku-22cm ububanzi. Lezi zi-lobed, ziluhlaza isikhathi esiningi sonyaka ngaphandle kwasekwindla lapho zizobabomvu ngaphambi kokuwa.
Iqhakaza entwasahlobo. Izimbali zayo zesifazane zilinganisa u-2mm, ziyi-ovoid futhi zibomvu, kanti ezeduna zingama-catkins athakazelisayo. Isithelo siyi-acorn ensundu ngokubomvu engaba ngu-2cm, futhi siqeda ukuvuthwa cishe eminyakeni emibili. Ukunambitheka kwayo kubaba kakhulu, ngakho ukusetshenziswa kwayo akukhuthazwa.
Ikuphi ukunakekelwa okudingayo ukuze uphile?
Isithombe sithathwe ku-Wikimedia/mathieu sontag
Uyafuna ukuba nalobu bucwebe engadini yakho? Ngakho khumbula lokho kufanele uyibeke ngaphandle, elangeni noma ngaphansi komthunzi. Ngenxa yobukhulu obufinyelela kuyo njengomuntu omdala, uyibeke ebangeni elincane -uma likhulu, lingcono- lamamitha angu-8 ukusuka ezindongeni, izindonga, amapayipi nabanye.
Umhlabathi kumele ube ovundile, ujule, futhi ungathathi hlangothi noma ube ne-asidi kancane. Ayithandi i-limestone eningi, lapho ivame ukuba ne-chlorosis ngenxa yokuntuleka kwe-iron, futhi ayiwathandi ama-compact. Ngakho-ke, uma inhlabathi yakho ingafaneleki kuyo, ngikweluleka ukuthi wenze umgodi wokutshala okungenani ongu-1m x 1m, umboze izinhlangothi zawo nge-shading mesh, ubeke ungqimba lokuqala lwe-pumice yokusanhlamvu engu-6mm, bese uqedela ukuwugcwalisa nge-substrate ye-asidi. izitshalo.
Uma sikhuluma ngokunisela, kufanele kube okulinganiselwe. Ayimelani nesomiso noma izikhukhula. Okuhle ukugcina inhlabathi ihlale imanzi kancane, ukunisela izikhathi ezi-4 ngeviki ehlobo kanye no-1-2 ngesonto unyaka wonke. Njalo sebenzisa amanzi emvula, noma ngaphandle komcako.
Ukuqeda, ngikutshele ukuthi iphindaphindeka ngembewu ebusika, ngoba idinga ukubanda ngaphambi kokuhluma, futhi imelana kuze kube -18ºC.