UCedrus atlantica

I- Atlantic cedar (Cedrus atlantica) iyi-conifer ehlala iluhlaza esetshenziswa kakhulu emapaki nasezingadini ezinkulu. Inikeza umthunzi owanele uma ivunyelwe ukukhula ngokwemvelo, okwenza kube yisihlahla esikhangayo kakhulu ongasithola endaweni ozoyijabulela kakhulu.

Okuwukuphela kwenkinga yayo ukuthi ithatha isikhathi sayo ukukhula; empeleni, ihamba kancane. Kodwa ngokubuyisela, ingaphila amakhulu eminyaka.

Umsuka nezimpawu ze UCedrus atlantica

I- Atlas cedar (Cedrus atlantica) iyisihlahla esihlala siluhlaza esaziwa kakhulu ngokuthi i-Atlas cedar, i-Atlantic cedar, noma isiliva cedar. Ivela ezindaweni zezintaba zase-Algeria naseMorocco futhi ingafinyelela ukuphakama kwamamitha angu-30 kuya kwangu-40 . Isiqu sayo singakhula sibe sikhulu kakhulu, sifinyelele amamitha amabili ububanzi.

Umqhele uvame ukuba yi-pyramidal uma ukhule wodwa , futhi amagatsha awo ahluma amaqabunga afana nenaliti anombala oluhlaza noma oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, angaba ngamamilimitha ayi-10-25 ubude, aqoqene ngamanani amakhulu emahlumela amafushane (iziqu lapho la maqabunga avela khona). Ngokuthakazelisayo, kuthiwa lapho kutshalwa, izinaliti zivame ukuba mnene kunezo zezinhlobo ezitholakala endle.

Ngokuqondene nezigaxa, kukhona insikazi neduna. Owokuqala makhulu kunawokugcina, afinyelela ku-9 noma 10 amasentimitha ubude.

Yikuphi ukusetshenziswa okunikezwayo?

Umsedari we-Atlas utshalwa kakhulu njengomuthi wokuhlobisa . Yebo, ukhula kancane, kodwa umuthi obukeka umuhle kakhulu engadini. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngesikhathi sobusha bawo, ungatshalwa ebhodweni iminyaka eminingi kakhulu uma utshalwa njalo.

Okunye okusetshenziselwa ukhuni. E-France, isibonelo, isetshenziswa kabanzi kule njongo, ngoba izinkuni zifanelekile ukubaza, ifenisha kanye nomsebenzi wensimbi.

Unakekela kanjani UCedrus atlantica?

Ngaphambi kokuthenga isihlahla, kubaluleke kakhulu ukucabangela izici zaso zomzimba, okungukuthi, ubukhulu obuzofinyelela lapho usumdala, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi unameva noma cha, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi izimbali, njll, kodwa uma wazi konke lokhu, kufanele ubone ukuthi uzokwazi yini ukuhlala endaweni yethu. Elinye lamaphutha avame kakhulu ukuthola isitshalo ngaphandle kokwazisa kuqala mayelana ne-rusticity yaso, ngakho-ke sizokugwema ngokukwazisa manje ngezidingo zomsedari we-Atlas:

Indawo

Yisihlahla se-conifer okufanele sitshalwe ngaphandle endaweni enelanga. Uma usitshala emhlabathini, kudingeka sibe kude okungenani ngamamitha ayishumi namachibi okubhukuda nezindawo ezigandayiwe.

Kubalulekile futhi ukushiya ukuhlukana okungamamitha angu-5 phakathi kwe- Cedrus atlantica nanoma yimuphi omunye umuthi, ukuze zombili zikhule kahle.

Umhlaba

• Imbiza yezimbali: ngenkathi isencane futhi ngenxa yalokho incane, kungenzeka ukuyihlakulela embizeni ene-substrate yendawo yonke.
• Isibindi: isitshalo esingafuneki. Izokhula ngaphandle kwezinkinga emhlabathini ocebile ngezinto eziphilayo futhi okhishwe kahle.

Ukunisela

Umsedari wase-Atlantic (Cedrus atlantica) uyisihlahla se-conifer esingadingi amanzi amaningi njengezinye. Eqinisweni, izintaba zase-Atlas, lapho lesi sihlahla sikhula khona, zinesimo sezulu esivamile saseMedithera. Imvula kulesi sifunda ivame ukuba namandla amakhulu futhi cishe njalo ibe yonyaka, ihambisana nokuphela kwehlobo. Inganela futhi ebusika nasentwasahlobo, kodwa hhayi kakhulu.

Kungani konke lokhu kubalulekile? Ngoba lolu lwazi luzosinika umbono wokuthi lesi sihlahla siqine kangakanani uma sikhula emhlabathini. Noma kunjalo, ngonyaka wokuqala, ngincoma ukusinisela ngezikhathi ezithile , cishe kabili ngesonto ehlobo, ukuze kukhuthazwe ukukhula kwezimpande okuhle. Uma kusebhodweni, kufanele uqhubeke nokusinisela unyaka wonke.

Umbhalisile

Kunconywa kakhulu ukufaka umquba entwasahlobo nasehlobo . Uma unawo engadini, ungasebenzisa umquba, imfucuza eluhlaza noma utshani obuqoshiwe, amagobolondo ebhanana noma amaqanda, umquba wezinkomo, ama-worm castings, njll., noma yini oyithandayo.

Ngokuphambene nalokho, uma uyitshala ezimbizeni, kungcono ukusebenzisa umanyolo noma umanyolo owuketshezi. Landela izikhombisi-ndlela ephaketheni ukuze kungabikho ingozi yokudlula umthamo.

Isikhathi sokutshala

Isikhathi esingcono kakhulu sokusitshala emhlabathini kusebusika , yize singatshalwa nasentwasahlobo. Uma sisebhodweni, kufanele usitshale ebhodweni elikhulu cishe njalo eminyakeni emine.

Ukuphindaphinda

Kuyisihlahla esizala ngembewu . Lezi mbewu kumele zihlwanyelwe ebusika, njengoba zidinga isikhathi sokubanda ukuze zihlume. Ungazihlwanyela ezitsheni ezine-vermiculite noma i-coconut fiber bese uzishiya ngaphandle. Lapho intwasahlobo ibuya futhi amazinga okushisa eqala ukukhuphuka, zizoqala ukuhluma.

Isibindi

Ibekezelela kahle kakhulu iqhwa elifinyelela ku--20ºC , kanye namazinga okushisa afinyelela ku-35ºC.

Ucabangani ngeCedrus atlantica ? Ungathanda yini ukuba nenye engadini yakho?