Isihlahla setiye (Melaleuca alternifolia)

Isihlahla setiye isitshalo esingasetshenziswa ukuhlobisa izingadi ezincane. Nakuba ingaphezu kwesihlahla isihlahla esincane noma ihlathi elikhulu, angikwazanga ukuyeka ukukhuluma ngayo kule webhusayithi, njengoba ukuphakama kwayo uma isikhulile kungamamitha angu-5 futhi inikeza umthunzi omningi.

Ukwengeza, kunconywa kakhulu ukuyitshala kulezo zivande lapho izulu lina kancane futhi/noma lapho inhlabathi ingenawo umsoco, ngoba ijwayela kahle kakhulu nokuhlala kulezo zindawo.

Umsuka nezici zesihlahla setiye

Isihlahla setiye, esigama laso lesayensi Melaleuca alternifolia, iwuhlobo lomndeni wakwaMyrtaceae. Isuka e-Australia, ukuze inembe kakhulu ivela eNew South Wales. Ikhula ubude obungamamitha angu-5, futhi ijwayele ukugalela kusuka esisekelweni, nakuba lokhu kungalawulwa kalula kakhulu uma amahlumela avelayo esuswa.

Inkomishi ithatha isimo esiyindilinga nesibanzi, futhi inamaqabunga aqondile angaba amamilimitha angama-35 ubude nemilimitha elingu-1 ububanzi, futhi anephunga elimnandi. Izimbali ziyaqhakaza entwasahlobo. Zimhlophe ngombala futhi zimise okwesipike. Isithelo silinganisa amamilimitha angu-2-3 futhi somile.

Kuyini?

Isihlahla setiye isitshalo ukuthi isetshenziselwa ukuhlobisa izingadi futhi iphinde ibe njengomuthi. Njengomhlobiso kuyathakazelisa kakhulu ukuba nayo yodwa noma ngamaqembu, ezindaweni ezinelanga. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kungenzeka ukuthi uyisebenze njenge-bonsai, ngoba inamaqabunga amancane futhi ibekezelela ukuthenwa kahle kakhulu, iphulukisa amanxeba ayo ngokushesha nangendlela efanele.

Njengokwelapha Isihlahla esinezakhiwo ezifana ne-antibiotic, ukuphulukisa, i-antifungal / antifungal kanye ne-antiseptic. Yiqiniso, kufanele wazi ukuthi ngemithamo ephansi inobuthi ezinganeni nasezilwaneni. Izimpawu yilezi: isiyezi, isicanucanu, ukudideka, isicanucanu, futhi ezimeni ezimbi kakhulu i-coma. Abantu abadala kufanele futhi baqaphele, njengoba kufanele kusetshenziswe umthamo omncane kuphela esikhumbeni kanye/noma izinwele, futhi isikhathi esifushane.

Ibuye isetshenziselwe ukwenza imikhiqizo yokuhlanza, njengezihlanzi zaphansi.

Yikuphi ukunakekelwa okufanele kunikezwe?

La Melaleuca alternifolia Kuyisihlahla esincane esizivumelanisa kahle nokuphila ezimeni ezahlukene. Izinga lokukhula kwayo liyashesha impela, cishe amasentimitha angama-20-30 unyaka ngamunye, futhi njengoba lingawadingi amanzi njalo, kungenzeka ukuyikhulisa ezindaweni ezinjengeMedithera, lapho isomiso singahlala izinyanga futhi lapho amazinga okushisa epholile cishe kuzo zonke. ngaphandle kwasehlobo lapho kushisa.

Ngakho kufanele inakekelwe kanjani? Sizochaza konke odinga ukukwazi ngezansi:

Indawo

Kufanele kube ngaphandle. Kuyihlathi elingasoze lakwazi ukujwayela ukuhlala ngaphakathi endlini, ngoba izimo ezingaphakathi kuyo zihluke kakhulu kunezangaphandle. Ukwengeza, kubalulekile ukuthi kubekwe ilanga eliqondile, imvula, umoya, kanye nokushintsha kwezinga lokushisa okwenzeka njengoba izinyanga zihamba.

Ngokuqondene nezimpande zawo, azihlaselanga. Manje, kunconywa kakhulu ukutshala endaweni okungenani imitha elilodwa ukusuka ezindongeni nasezindongeni, kanye nakwezinye izitshalo ezide.

Umhlaba

• Isibindi: isitshalo esimila cishe kunoma yiluphi uhlobo lwenhlabathi, ngisho nakwezimpofu.
• Imbiza yezimbali: uma ufisa, ungayikhulisa embizeni ene-universal substrate (iyathengiswa lapha).

Ukunisela

Ukunisela kwe Melaleuca alternifolia kumele kube okuphakathi. Lokhu kusho ukuthi izoniselwa, ngaphezulu noma ngaphansi, kanye noma kabili ngesonto phakathi nezinyanga ezibandayo, futhi phakathi kuka-1 no-3 izikhathi ngesonto okunye. Imvamisa yokunisela izoncika kakhulu emazingeni okushisa akhona, nokuthi itshalwe emhlabathini noma ebhodweni, ngakho-ke uma unokungabaza, hlola umswakama wenhlabathi ngemitha.

Enye indlela yokwenza iwukufaka induku emhlabathini: uma iphuma cishe ihlanzekile, sizokwazi ukuthi yome kakhulu, kodwa uma ngokuphambene sibona ukuthi kunenhlabathi eminingi enamathelayo, kuyoba ngoba imanzi kakhulu ngakho-ke ngeke kudingeke ukuchelela.

Umbhalisile

Akubalulekile ukukhokha isihlahla setiye. Kunjalo, ungakwenza uma ufuna entwasahlobo nasehlobo, noma lisemhlabathini noma lisebhodweni. Ukwenza lokhu, sikweluleka ukuthi usebenzise umanyolo we-organic, njenge-guano (ukuthengisa lapha) noma umquba, njengoba kuyiwona ozokusiza futhi uvikele izilwane ezingadini yakho, njengezinyosi, izimvemvane noma ama-ladybugs.

Izihlahla

Ukuthena kuzokwenziwa ngasekupheleni kobusika kusetshenziswa amathuluzi afanele okuthena, njengesaha lesandla lamagatsha awugqinsi olungaphezu kwesentimitha, noma izishekeli ze-anvil (ziyathengiswa lapha) ngesentimitha elilodwa noma ngaphansi kancane.

Amagatsha omile futhi aphukile kufanele asuswe, kodwa angasetshenziswa futhi ukunciphisa ubukhulu bomqhele noma, uma sifuna ukuba nawo ngesiqu esisodwa, susa amahlumela aphuma kuwo.

Isibindi

La Melaleuca alternifolia isitshalo ukuthi imelana nesithwathwa kuze kufike ku -7ºC kanye namazinga okushisa afinyelela ku-40ºC.

Ucabangani ngesihlahla setiye?