La I-Albizia julibrissin Ingenye yezihlahla zokuhlobisa ezitshalwa kakhulu ezindaweni ezifudumele nezipholile. Ingilazi yayo, uma ivulwa, yenza umthunzi omnandi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, into eyaziwa kakhulu njengoba isisiza ukuthi simelane kangcono nokushisa kwasehlobo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, nakuba ingafinyelela ukuphakama okuthakazelisayo, isiqu sayo asiqini kakhulu, okwenza kube ekahle ezingadini ezincane noma eziphakathi nendawo.
Ukugcinwa kwayo akunzima; empeleni, ayivamisile ukuba nezinkinga ngezinambuzane noma izifo, futhi iyakwazi ukumelana nezikhathi -ezifushane, yebo- zesomiso.
Uyini umsuka nezimpawu ze- I-Albizia julibrissin?
Isithombe sithathwe ku-Flickr/David Illig
La I-Albizia julibrissin, eyaziwa ngokuthi isihlahla sikasilika, i-acacia enezimbali ezi-silky (okungafanele kudidaniswe nezihlahla zohlobo lwe-Acacia, njengoba zihlukile), noma umtholo waseConstantinople, Iwuhlobo oludabuka eNingizimu-mpumalanga naseMpumalanga Asia., ikakhulukazi ukusuka empumalanga ye-Iran ukuya eChina naseKorea. Yachazwa ngu-Antonio Durazzini futhi yanyatheliswa ku-Magazzino toscano ngo-1772.
Isihlahla esinamagatsha, ubude baso bungamamitha ayi-15. Ithuthukisa umqhele obanzi nobanzi, owakhiwe amagatsha amancane lapho i-bipinnate ishiya khona ubude obungu-20 kuya ku-45cm no-12 kuya ku-25cm ububanzi, ihlukaniswe ngamapheya angu-6 kuya kwayi-12 kaphina noma amapheshana, aluhlaza noma ansundu. I-Albizia julibrissin 'ushokoledi wasehlobo'. Isiqu siqondile kakhulu, sinegxolo elimpunga elimnyama eliphenduka libe luhlaza njengoba likhula.
Iqhakaza entwasahlobo. Izimbali ziqoqwe ngama-panicles angapheli, anombala obomvana. Lesi sithelo siyindumba engaba ngu-15cm ubude no-3cm ububanzi, iqukethe imbewu eqinile, ensundu ngokumnyama, e-ovoid evuthwa phakathi/ekupheleni kwehlobo.
Isebenzani?
La I-Albizia julibrissin Kuyisitshalo esihlobisa kakhulu futhi kulula ukusinakekela, yingakho ukusetshenziswa kwaso okusakazeke kakhulu kunembile imihlobiso. Kodwa kuyathakazelisa ukwazi ukuthi ibuye isetshenziswe njenge okwelapha: amagxolo esiqu sawo anezakhiwo ze-anthelmintic, okungukuthi, i-antiparasitic, futhi isiza ukuphulukisa amanxeba.
Uma unezinkomo, ungazinika imbewu, njengoba zidliwa kuzo. Futhi ekugcineni, izimbali zicebile ngompe, ezizoheha izinyosi.
Yini ukunakekelwa komtholo waseConstantinople?
Isithombe sithathwe ku-Wikimedia/David J. Stang
Abayona inkimbinkimbi kakhulu. Ukuze kube lula idinga ilanga eligcwele, ithole amanzi cishe izikhathi ezingu-2-3 ngesonto (ngaphansi ngesikhathi sekwindla-ebusika), futhi uma ivundiswa njalo entwasahlobo nasehlobo, ngokuqinisekile izokhula ngempilo namandla amakhulu.. Kulokhu ungasebenzisa noma yiluphi uhlobo lomanyolo, ngokunconywa kakhulu izinto eziphilayo (i-guano, umquba, i-algae, ...) ikakhulukazi uma ufuna ukusizakala ngezinzuzo zayo.
Uma sikhuluma ngomhlabathi, awufuni. Ngingakutshela ukuthi ngike ngabona ama-specimens atshalwe emhlabathini one-alkaline, engenawo amanzi agelezayo angemuhle futhi enomsoco ngandlela-thile, futhi ayemihle impela. Ngakho-ke akudingeki ukhathazeke ngalokho . Kunoma yikuphi, ungayikhulisa ebhodweni nge-substrate yendawo yonke, futhi njengebhonsai e-akadama, nakuba kuvamile ukuthi ingaqhakazi kulezo zimo noma ikwenze kancane.
Ayidingi ukuthenwa, kodwa ngokusobala uma unaso esitsheni, kutuswa ukusithena ngezikhathi ezithile, ekupheleni kobusika, ukuze ulawule ukukhula kwaso.
Mayelana nezinambuzane nezifo, kufanele wazi ukuthi ayinazo eziphawulekayo. Mhlawumbe ezinye cochineal, kodwa lutho sina. Ungayiphatha nge-diatomaceous earth, okuyi-insecticide yemvelo ephumelela kakhulu, kodwa ayibalulekile.
Isithombe sithathwe ku-Wikimedia/Philmarin
Ukuthola amakhophi amasha imbewu yawo ihlwanyelwa entwasahlobo noma ekwindla, baqale bawafake ekwelashweni kwangaphambi kokuhluma okwaziwa ngokuthi yi-thermal shock. Kuhlanganisa ukuwabeka engilazini yamanzi abilayo umzuzwana, futhi ngokushesha ngemva kwamahora angu-24 kwenye ingilazi yamanzi ekamelweni lokushisa. Emva kwalesi sikhathi, zitshalwa ezimbizeni noma kunoma iyiphi enye indawo yembewu ngaphandle, emthunzini omncane, ukuze ziqhume cishe emasontweni amabili noma amathathu.
Ngaphandle kwalokho, imelana nesithwathwa size sifike ku -18ºC, kodwa ngakolunye uhlangothi yayingakwazi ukuhlala ezindaweni lapho izinga lokushisa lingazange lehle ngaphansi kwama-degree angu-0.